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Canberra, Friday 21 June 2002

Effects of ageing population "overestimated"

New research from Australian National University academics has revealed that results tabled in the Government's Intergenerational Report for 2002-2003 have overestimated how much the rapidly ageing population will tax future Australian Federal Budgets.

Professor Peter McDonald, Head of the ANU's Demography and Sociology Program and ANU economist, Professor Steve Dowrick, have released a paper commenting on the findings of the recent Government report.

Professor McDonald explains that the Government report is a projection of what will happen if demographic, health and economic trends and government policies remain much the same as they have been in the past and paints an unnecessarily grim economic picture.

"The Government report, indicates that ageing will lead to severe pressure on the Federal budget while the living standards of Australian households, including households of aged persons, and State revenues increase substantially," Professor McDonald said.

Professor Dowrick suggests that the report's outcomes are weighted to the pessimistic side.

"The grounds for this suggestion are that the report, understates the effect of a fall in unemployment, greatly underestimates the potential for future increases in labour force participation rates and presents an unduly certain picture of the levels of future costs of health and aged care," Professor Dowrick said.

The Government's Intergenerational Report, tabled as one of a series of 2002 Federal Budget papers is the first in what may become a series of reports of this nature and derives from the application of a complex model of future demography, future people-related federal outlays and future labour force trends, including labour productivity, labour force participation rates and unemployment.

The paper, "Comments on Intergenerational Report, 2002-03", is available by request.


For more information please contact Professor Peter McDonald on 6125 2129 or 0419 437135 or Genevieve Turville, ANU Public Affairs on 6125 5575 or 0416 249 245.

No 68/2002

 

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